Definition of republic

The framers of the US Constitution chose to craft a republic, meaning a government in which sovereign power rests with the people, rather than with a king or a monarch.

A republic in English is a state without a monarch, but it also has a richer definition deriving from European antiquity and British constitutional history.

According to this definition, a republic is a Commonwealth or a form of government which pursues the public good through ethically committed institutions.

Oxford Dictionary definition of republic: A state in which the supreme power rests in the people and their elected representatives, or officers, as opposed to one governed by a king or similar ruler; a Commonwealth.

It is the people embodied, preserves it rights and which is regulated by laws, whatever may be the form of administration.

Accordingly, the republic is by no means the most perfect constitution, the deal state, which should exist everywhere it is capable of being implemented.

The US Constitution created a form of republican government that everybody calls a democratic republic. The people hold the ultimate power over the government through the election process, but all national policy decisions are made by elected officials.
Definition of republic

Kalervo Oberg (1901 -1973) – anthropologist who introduced the term ‘culture shock’

Kalervo Oberg (1901 -1973) – anthropologist who introduced the term ‘culture shock’
He was born in British Columbia to Finnish parents in 1901. Kalervo Oberg was known as a world renowned anthropologist. He was a civil servant and a teacher.

He graduated from University of British Columbia with Bachelor of Economics before proceed to Master of Economics from University of Pittsburgh. He earned his doctorate from University of Chicago with dissertation, the Social Economy of the Tlingit Indians of Alaska.

He loved with his fieldwork and his extensive and wide ranging fieldwork was his biggest accomplishment. Oberg then worked in various government postings overseas, including the Institute of Inter-American Affairs, forerunner of the U.S. Agency for International Development, with assignments including Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, and Surinam.

He traveled the world and wrote about the experiences so others could enjoy them as well. He was a world-renowned applied anthropologist. He was the first to introduce the term "Culture shock" and he was the best known coined for the idea in 1954. He found that all human beings experience the same feelings when they travel to or live in a different country or culture.

He found that culture shock is almost like a disease: it has a cause, symptoms and a cure. Kalervo Oberg died in 1973.
Kalervo Oberg (1901 -1973) – anthropologist who introduced the term ‘culture shock’